Friday 29 January 2016

Calvary (2014, dir. John Michael McDonagh)

    

    This one wasn't on the list, but I was really interested by its premise. I find films (as well as books) that try to reconcile religion with a godless world fascinating, as well as ones that explore religion from an agnostic standpoint. This is why I've included Passolini's (an avowed atheist) “The Gospel According to Matthew” (The Vatican's favourite film) on my list. My interest in this topic was first stirred by the Philip Larkin poem “Church Going” (link below), in which Larkin speculates on the future role of churches in society. The one line of this piece that speaks most plainly to me is, “For, though I've no idea What this accoutred frowsty barn is worth, It pleases me to stand in silence here” I feel as if religion is never really outdated, sort of ironically, when its a part of history. And parts of history, especially the missteps, are always relevant when trying to make progress.

Missteps in history form a large part of the premise of “Calvary”, as a victim of sexual abuse from the church tells an innocent priest in a confessional booth that he is going to kill him next Sunday. The priest, played by Brendan Gleeson, is a man who simply wants to do good for his community, but is frequently challenged and often mocked in return. Gleeson gives a weighty performance as a flawed but noble character, heightened against the elegantly savage Irish landscape. Yet the interplay between these aspects and the oddball, comically absurd characters is jarring. It took me a while to adjust to the style, the off-beat black humour in the dialogue appearing too artificial when juxtaposed with the gritty realism of Gleeson. Its like taking all the gravitas from Johansson's character and her surroundings in “Under the Skin” and sticking them in a Coen brothers rendition of “Father Ted”.

However, while this aspect of the film does come across as clunky, the dialogue still works on its own merits. The absurdity of the characters does make for a dramatically heightened atmosphere, where the plot can get explore its subject matter to a greater extent. Characters have comic depth to them and whether or not you know the outcome of the “who's gonna do it” scenario, you are still drawn to them. A Western aesthetic makes for a tense atmosphere, where notions of plain 'good' and 'bad' are left at the door. This makes the religious aspect slightly easier to deal with, yet its not a wholly original one, it reminds me a lot of Graham Greene's novel, “The Power and the Glory”.

The jump from more artificial to more organic dialogue does sometimes feel tonally inconsistent, with the irritating addition of emotionally manipulative music in some scenes worsening the effect. When one can look past this, there is a wealth of cinematic richness underneath. The black humour always works when there are pauses in between, little awkward glimpses into the abyss, which fit comfortably into the whole crisis of religion in a godless world. This is where the film succeeds, when the human takes centre stage and for this the setting and characters are perfect.

Overall, though, I think the film was much too heavy handed, the argument for Institutionalised Priesthood too simplistic and straight-forward. Its cynicism, portraying the community as bankrupt of any sort of values if it were not for the church (rather than the community's ability to moralise themselves). Without their priest they seem to be a lost flock, which works in everything but the conclusion. This is why the western quality, which evokes this lawlessness, doesn't work in this regard, it feels overly manipulative. However, I think that the moral of “forgiveness” can be salvaged from this. With some slight alterations the film can be rather more about the good of the individual, with religion as a tool, rather than the good of religion, with the individual as a tool. For a moment, I thought this was what the film was really about. And it is, to a certain extent. But some of the phrasings of the narrative hold it back from speaking real truths.


Reminded me also of: Tyrannosaur



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